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A detailed obituary will be added to this tribute page in the near future. Albert Sidney Johnston, soldier of three republics Item Preview > remove-circle Share or Embed This Item. flag. Albert Sidney Johnston (February 2, 1803 – April 6, 1862) was a career United States Army officer, a Texas Army general, and a Confederate States general.He saw extensive combat during his military career, fighting actions in the Texas War of Independence, the Mexican-American War, the Utah War, as well as the American Civil War.. Beauregard, who decided to call off the day’s attack. Albert Sidney Johnston, who fought in four wars, was the youngest son of Dr. John and Abigail Harris Johnston. He quickly bled to death on the battlefield. In 1837, Albert Sidney Johnston survived a duel against Texas Brigadier General Felix Huston. After Albert Sidney Johnston was killed during the Battle of Shiloh in 1862, he was buried in New Orleans. Johnston has the unfortunate distinction of being the highest ranking general – on either side – killed during the Civil War. 2), an immense territory stretching from the Appalachian Mountains to the Mississippi River. Still, he stayed at his post until his successor arrived. Around 2:30 pm, while leading a charge against a Union position, Johnston was shot—most likely accidentally by a Confederate—in the right leg, severing an artery. Sign up to receive emails with our resources for educators to support their work – in the classroom and online. More disastrously, a Rebel force of about 18,000 was defeated by Union troops under Gen. Ulysses S. Grant at the Battle of Fort Donelson (February 13–16). Johnston intended to attack Grant on April 5, 1862, but he was held back by heavy rains. He attended Transylvania University before he entered the United States Military Academy at West Point, from which he graduated in June 1826. Albert Sidney Johnston. The Kentucky-born Johnston was appointed to West Point from Louisiana and graduated eighth in the class of 1826. One of the things that he’s most known for was that he was a general in the Confederate Army. Daniel, 217. Advanced embedding details, examples, and help! His father, who enjoyed a successful practice as one of the area’s few physicians, had relocated his family there from New England. Albert Sidney Johnston, SCV Camp 2048, Tehachapi, Ca. EMBED. He was the highest-ranking soldier to die in battle during the war. Meanwhile, Grant’s army was stationed at Pittsburg Landing. EMBED (for wordpress.com hosted blogs and archive.org item tags) Want more? Robert L. Glaze is a PhD candidate in American history at the University of Tennessee in Knoxville. Welcome to Albert Sidney Johnston Camp # 983. WHO WE ARE. He saw extensive combat during his military career, fighting actions in the Texas War of Independence, the Mexican-American War, the Utah War of 1857 (putting down a Mormon uprising), as well as the American Civil War. Albert Sidney Johnston was the highest ranking general to ever be killed in battle during the Civil War. He died on April 6, 1862. He was short on troops and supplies; the wide, vulnerable stretch of geography under his protection was better suited to invasion than defense; and many of his subordinates were men promoted beyond their abilities. Albert Sidney Johnston, commander of the Confederate forces in the Western theatre during the early stages of the American Civil War (1861–65). He was successful, at first, in pushing Gen. William T. Sherman’s men back to an area called the Crossroads. Memorial for Albert Sidney Johnston at Fold3.com - Albert Sidney Johnston (February 2, 1803 – April 6, 1862) served as a general in three different armies: the Texas Army, the United States Army, and the Confederate States Army. Albert Sidney Johnston (February 2, 1803 – April 6, 1862) was a Confedeate general during the American Civil War.He was born in 1803 in Tennessee.He graduated from the United States Military Academy in 1826. The preservation of liberty and freedom was the motivating factor in the South's decision to fight the Second American Revolution. The first day of the battle went in favour of the Rebels, who appeared to be on the cusp of a great victory. He held a line of defense from Kentucky’s Cumberland Gap to the town of Columbus. Every purchase supports the mission. Historical - Educational Benevolent - Memorial Patriotic Chartered May 27,1932, The Albert Sidney Johnston 2060 Chapter of the United Daughters of the Confederacy is part of District VI (San Antonio area) in the Texas Division, with General Headquarters in Richmond, VA. Charter members included the Organizing President Mrs. John King Beretta, Mrs. Fannis Applewhite,… While it is unclear how Johnston would have commanded had he survived Shiloh, some contemporaries and historians argue that the South’s war effort in the West would have been more successful with Johnston in command. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Albert Sidney Johnston, IV, 66, of Vero Beach, Florida, passed away March 14, 2021. Smith, 188. The American Battlefield Trust and our members have saved more than 53,000 acres in 24 states! Although his reputation was waning in the Confederacy, his death was considered by many Southerners a significant loss to their war effort. He was the youngest son of Dr. John Johnston and Abigail Harris Johnston. Albert Sidney Johnston, (born February 2, 1803, Washington, Kentucky, U.S.—died April 6, 1862, Shiloh, Tennessee), commander of the Confederate forces in the Western theatre during the early stages of the American Civil War (1861–65). Albert Sidney Johnston was born in Washington, Kentucky on February 2, 1803. Later, they both attend the United States Military Academy. Corrections? Sign up for our quarterly email series highlighting the environmental benefits of battlefield preservation. After studying at private schools, Johnston matriculated at age 15 in nearby Lexington at Transylvania University, which operated one of the foremost medical schools in the country before the Civil War. Accompanied by the Los Angeles Mounted Rifles, Johnston began a lengthy, dangerous journey across the desert in June. Mark rated it really liked it Jan 05, 2021. His forces moved to Corinth, MS, where they joined General P.G.T. Johnston married Henrietta Preston in 1829. Johnston wanted this attack under way before Grant could link with another Union army under Gen. Don Carlos Buell. He fought in the Black Hawk War, the Texas Revolution, and the Mexican-American War, and in actions against the Mormons in Utah and Native Americans in northern Texas. Albert Sidney Johnston was born on February 2nd 1803 in Washington, Kentucky. He resigned on April 9, 1861, when his home state of Texas seceded from the Union. He attended Transylvania University in Lexington, where he first met the future Confederate President Jefferson Davis. Omissions? Albert Sidney Johnston was considered to be the greatest soldier in the country at the outbreak of the American Civil War. Full general and was killed the following year at the University of Tennessee in Knoxville the! Let us know if you have any questions Critical Eastern Theater Battlefields and! 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albert sidney johnston 2021